I-aluminium isetyenziswe phantse kuwo onke amasebe obunjineli bombane iminyaka emininzi njengesixhobo somqhubi.Ukongeza kwi-aluminiyam ecocekileyo, iialloyi zayo zikwangababhexeshi abagqwesileyo, ukudibanisa amandla olwakhiwo kunye ne-conductivity eyamkelekileyo.I-aluminium isetyenziswa kuyo yonke indawo kwishishini lombane.IiMotor zilimele ngayo, imigca yombane ephezulu yenziwe ngayo, kwaye ukuhla kwintambo yombane ukuya kwibhokisi yesiphaluka yendlu yakho mhlawumbi yi-aluminiyam.
I-Aluminiyam extrusions kunye nokuqengqeleka kubunjineli bombane:+ i-aluminiyam yocingo, intambo, umcu onemiphetho ezotyiweyo okanye eqengqelekayo.+ ityhubhu ye-aluminium / umbhobho we-aluminium okanye amacandelo ngokukhupha+ intonga ye-aluminium okanye ibha nge-extrusion
Iingcingo zeAluminiyam ezithelekayo zinciphisa umthwalo kwiinqaba zegridi kwaye zandise umgama phakathi kwazo, zinciphisa iindleko kunye nokukhawulezisa amaxesha okwakha.Xa ikhoyo ngoku ihamba ngeengcingo ze-Aluminiyam, ziyafudumala, kwaye umphezulu wazo ugqunywe ngumaleko we-oxide.Le filimu isebenza njenge-insulation egqwesileyo, ikhusela iintambo kumandla angaphandle.Uluhlu lwe-alloy 1ххх, 6xxx 8xxx, zisetyenziselwa ukudala i-Aluminium wiring.Olu chungechunge luvelisa iimveliso ezinobomi obude obudlula iminyaka engama-40.Intonga ye-aluminium - intonga eqinile ye-aluminium kunye nobubanzi obusuka kwi-9 ukuya kwi-15 mm - ngumsebenzi wentambo ye-aluminium.Kulula ukugoba kunye nokuqengqeleka ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.Kuphantse ukuba akunakwenzeka ukukrazulwa okanye ukwaphulwe kwaye kulula ukuyigcina imithwalo ebalulekileyo emileyo.
Intonga iveliswa ngokuqengqeleka ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokuphosa.Isiphumo i-workpiece ephosiweyo igqithiswa kwii-rolls ezahlukeneyo, ezinciphisa indawo yayo ye-cross-sectional kwi-diameter efunekayo.Kuveliswa intambo ebhetyebhetye ethi ipholiswe ize iqengqeleke ibe yimiqulu emikhulu ejikelezayo, eyaziwa ngokuba ziikhoyili.Kwindawo ethile yokuvelisa intambo, intonga iguqulwa ibe yingcingo ngokusebenzisa oomatshini bokuzoba ngocingo kwaye itsalwe kwiidayamitha ukusuka kwi-4 millimeters ukuya kwi-0.23 millimeters.Intonga ye-aluminiyam isetyenziselwa kuphela iibhasi zegridi yesikhululo esingaphantsi kwe-275kV kunye ne-400kV (Umzila we-Gas-Insulated Transmission Line - GIL) kwaye isetyenziswa ngokunyukayo kwi-132kV ukuhlaziya isikhululo esincinci kunye nokuphuhliswa kwakhona.
Ngoku into esinokuyibonelela ngayo i-aluminium ekhutshiweyo ityhubhu / umbhobho, ibha / intonga, i-classical alloys yi-6063, i-6101A kunye ne-6101B ene-conductivity enhle phakathi kwe-55% kunye ne-61% ye-International Annealed Copper Standard (IACS).Ubukhulu bedayamitha yangaphandle yombhobho esinokunikezela ngayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-590mm, ubude betyhubhu ekhutshiweyo iphantse ibe yi-30mtrs.
