Kutheni le nto i-lithium zisebenzisa ialuminiyam njengegoll?

Esona sizathu siphambili kwiibhendi ze-lithium zokusebenzisa iigobolondo ze-aluminium zinokuhlaziywa ngokwee miba zilandelayo, ezizezi zilula, ukuSebenza okuLungileyo, indleko zokuSebenza okuPhakamileyo, njl.

1. Isibane

Ukuxinana okuphantsi: Ukuxinana kwe-aluminium malunga ne-2.7 g / cm³, ephantsi kakhulu kuneso sensimbi, elimalunga ne-7.8 g / cm³. Kwizixhobo ze-Elektroniki ezifuna ukungcungcutheka kwamandla aphezulu kunye neefowuni ezilula, ezinje ngeefowuni, iilaptops, kunye nezithuthi zombane, iigobolondo ze-aluminium zinokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ubunzima kunye nokuphucula unyamezelo.

I-2. Ukunganyangeki

Ukuziqhelanisa neemeko eziphezulu ze-voltage: I-voltage esebenzayo ye-LIthimu ye-Lithium ye-electrode, njengezixhobo ze-ternary kunye ne-lithium cobalt oxide, iphezulu (3.0v). Kwelikho i-Aluminium iya kwenza ifilimu ye-aal ox (i-al₂o₃) yefilimu ye-ox Intsimbi isebenza ngokulula nge-electrolyte phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu, okukhokelela ekuthambekeni kwendlela yebhetri okanye ukuvuza.

• I-electrolyte ye-electrolyte: I-Aluminiyam ineendlela ezifanelekileyo zeekhemikhali kwi-onOrganic electrolyte, njengemifanekiso ye-lipf₆, kwaye ayihambelani ekuphenduleni ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide.

I-3. Ukuqhutywa koyilo

• Uqhagamshelo lwangoku ngoku: I-Aluminiyam yeyona nto ithandayo yabaqokeleli abaqokelelileyo abakhoyo (njenge-aluminium foil). I-Aleminium Shell inokunxulumene ngokuthe ngqo kwi-electrode eyahlukileyo, yenza ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi, ukunciphisa ukunganyangeki, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwamandla.

Iimfuno ze-Shell

I-4. Umsebenzi wokuSebenza

• I-fuculity egqwesileyo: I-Aluminiyam ilula ukuyifumana kwaye iyolule, kwaye ilungele ukuveliswa kwamanzi amaninzi kwiimilo ezinzima, ezinjengeefilimu zeplastimu ze-Aleminium kunye neebhetri zepakethi zepakethe. Iigobolondo zentsimbi kunzima ukuqhubekeka kwaye zineendleko eziphezulu.

• Isiqinisekiso sokutywina: I-Aluminium Shell yeTekhnoloji ivuthiwe, njenge-Laser Welling, enokuthi itywine ngokufanelekileyo i-elelling, inokuthintela ukufuma kunye neoksijini ekuhlaselweni, kwaye yandise ubomi bebhetri.

5. Ulawulo lobushushu

• UkuSebenzisa ubushushu obuPhakamileyo i-Aluminium (malunga ne-237 W / m · k · k · k · k time (malunga ne-50 W · k · k · k · k thambisa kwaye inciphise i Umngcipheko wokubaleka kwe-thermal.

I-6. Ixabiso kunye noqoqosho

• Iindleko eziphantsi kunye nokulungisa iindleko: Ixabiso lezinto ezikrwada ze-aluminium i-Aluminium iphakathi, kwaye ukusela amandla okwenza amandla kuphantsi, nto leyo efanelekileyo kwimveliso enkulu. Ngokwahlukileyo, izixhobo ezinje ngentsimbi engenanto zixabisa kakhulu.

7. Uyilo loKhuseleko

• Uxinzelelo lwengcinezelo: Iigobolondo ze-aluminium zinokukhulula uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwaye zithintela ukuqhuma kwimeko yokuhamba ngaphezulu okanye ukubaleka kwe-valid ye-clip yeebheji ze-cylindrical.

8. Izenzo zeShishini kunye nokuSebenza

• Iigobolondo zeAluminium zamkelwe ngokubanzi ukusukela kwiintsuku zokuqala zentengiso ye-Lithium, ezinje ngebhetri ye-18650 esungulwe ngunyana ngo-1995, zenza imigangatho yendlela yokukhula kunye nenqanaba lobugcisa, ukudibanisa ngakumbi isikhundla saso esiphambili.

Kuhlala kukho izinto ezibonakalayo. Kwimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo, amaqokobhe lentsimbi asetyenziswa:

Kwezinye iimeko ngeemfuno zamandla aphezulu kakhulu, ezinjengeebhetri zamanzi okanye usetyenziso olugqithisileyo, i-nickel-itafile eneentsimbi zinokusetyenziswa, kodwa iindleko zonyukayo.

Ukuqukumbela

Iigobolondo ze-aluminium ziye zaba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiinzuzo zebhere ze-lithium ngenxa yezibonelelo ezibanzi ezifana nobunzima bokukhanya, ukunganyangeki okufanelekileyo, ukusebenzisana okulula, ukusebenzisana ngokugqibeleleyo, iimfuno zoKhuseleko kunye nezoQolo.