Icandelo.1 Uyilo olusisiseko
Ubumba ikakhulu zenzelwe ikakhulu ngokweemfuno zokusetyenziswa, kunye nesakhiwo sayo ngamanye amaxesha akunakuba sengqiqweni ngokupheleleyo kunye nolingane. Oku kufuna ukuba uMyili ukuthabatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo xa uyila ukuntywila kokubumba, kwaye azame ukunikela ingqalelo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa, kwaye uzame ukunikela ingqalelo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa, ukungqinelana kwesakhiwo kunye nolungelelwaniso lwendawo yejometri.
(1) Zama ukuphepha iikona ezibukhali kunye namacandelo anomahluko omkhulu kubungqingqwa
Kuya kubakho utshintsho olugudileyo kwi-cunction yamacandelo amanqam kunye namatye anqabileyo. Oku kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umahluko wamaqondo obushushu wecandelo lokubumba, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kunciphisa ukungalingani kwezicubu kwicandelo lamacandelo, kwaye kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo lwezicubu. Umzobo 1 ubonakalisa ukuba i-sold yamkela i-fillet kunye ne-cone yenguqu.
(2) Ukonyusa ngokufanelekileyo imingxunya yenkqubo
Kwezinye iimbumbulu ezingenakuqinisekisa iyunifomu yeyunifomu kunye ne-Symetrical Cross, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha i-En-Hole kwi-En-gong kwimngxunya okanye unyuse ezinye iinkqubo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukusebenza.
Umzobo 2A ubonakalisa ukufa kunye ne-cavity emxinwa, eya kuthi ibonakaliswe njengoko kubonisiwe ngumgca onamachaphaza emva kokucinywa. Ukuba imingxunya emibini yongezwa kuyilo (njengoko kubonisiwe kumzobo 2B), umahluko wamaqondo obushushu wecandelo lenkqubo yenkqubo incitshisiwe, kwaye uxinzelelo lwe-thermal luphuculwe kakhulu.
(3) Sebenzisa izakhiwo ezivaliweyo nezemidanga ngokusemandleni
Xa imilo yombuso ivulekile okanye i-asymmetrical, ukusasazwa koxinzelelo emva kokucinywa akulingani kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ke ngoko, ngenxa yokubumba ngokubanzi, ukuqiniswa kufuneka kwenziwe ngaphambi kokucimeka, emva koko banqumle emva kokucinywa. Umsebenzi we-queule oboniswe kumzobo 3 wayevele kwasemva kokucima, kwaye waqinisa (inxenye evaliweyo kwi-3), inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukungcungcutheka.
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Kwisibhakabhaka esikhulu esinemilo ebunzima kunye nobukhulu> 400mm kunye nokubetha ngobunono obuncinci kunye nobude obude, kungcono ukuba banciphise ubume obudibeneyo, ukunciphisa umda omkhulu, kunye nokutshintsha umphezulu wangaphakathi wobumba , engalunganga kuphela yokufudumeza nokwenza ukupholisa.
Xa uyilo lwesakhiwo esidibeneyo, kufuneka ibolekwe ngokongezwa kwemithetho-siseko elandelayo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokufanelekileyo:
- Lungisa ubukhulu ukuze icandelo lomnqamlezo loMbungu onamacandelo ahlukeneyo ahlukeneyo yiyunifomu.
- Ukubola kweendawo apho uxinzelelo lulula ukuvelisa, ukusasaza uxinzelelo lwayo, kunye nokuthintela ukuqhekeka.
- Sebenzisane nenkqubo yomngxunya ukwenza isakhiwo symmetrical.
- Kulungele ukubanda nokulungisa okushushu kwaye kulula ukuhlanganisana.
- Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuqinisekisa ukuba sikwazi ukusenza.
Njengoko kubonisiwe kumzobo 4, lufa olukhulu. Ukuba ulwakhiwo olubalulekileyo luqale, kungekuphela nje unyango kuphela luya kuba nzima, kodwa kunye ne-cavityly iya kuncipha ngokungaguqukiyo emva kokucingela, kwaye nokubangela ukungalingani, kwaye kuya kuba nzima ukulungisa ukulungisa okulandelayo. Ke, isakhiwo esidityanisiweyo sinokwamkelwa. Ngokutsho komgca onamachaphaza kumzobo 4, yahlulahlulwe yangamacandelo amane, kwaye emva konyango lobushushu, bahlanganisene kwaye benziwe kwaye bahlukene. Oku kungekuphela nje unyango lobushushu, kodwa lusombulula ingxaki yeskifo.
Icandelo.2 Lungisa ukhetho lwezinto ezibonakalayo
Ukusetyenziswa kobushushu onyango kunye nokuqhekeka kunxulumene ngokusondeleyo nentsimbi esetyenzisiweyo kunye nomgangatho wayo, ke kufanele ukuba kube kusekwe kwiimfuno zomsebenzi wobumba. Ukukhetha intsimbi kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ngokuchanekileyo, ukwakhiwa kunye nobungakanani bobumba, kunye nendalo, ubungakanani kunye neendlela zokulungisa izinto ezichaziweyo. Ukuba ubumba obuthile abanayo i-Spesformation kunye neemfuno zokuchaneka, isixhobo sekhabhoni sinokusetyenziswa ngokwemigaqo yokuncitshiswa kweendleko; Ngamalungu aphethwe ngokulula nawo aqhekekileyo, i-Alety Stols Stoel enamandla aphezulu kunye nokuhamba kancinci kancinci kunye nokwenza isantya sokupholisa kunokusetyenziswa; Umzekelo, icandelo le-elektroniki lifele lalisebenzisa i-t1A yentsimbi, inzala enkulu kwaye kulula ukubhukuqa emva kokucinywa kwamanzi kunye nokupholisa ioyile, kunye ne-Alkali Cling Cavity cavity canching ingelula. Ngoku sebenzisa i-9MN2V yensimbi okanye i-crwmn yentsimbi, ukucima ubunzima kunye nokulahlekisa kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno.
Ingabonwa ukuba xa impatho yentshukumo eyenziwe ngensimbi yekhabhoni ayifikeleli kwiimfuno, kusenokusebenza ngendleko zokusebenzisa intsimbi ye-alloy efana ne-9mn2v yensimbi okanye i-crwn2v yentsimbi okanye intsimbi yentsimbi. Nangona iindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo ziphezulu kakhulu, ingxaki yokusebenza kunye nokuqhekeka kuconjululwe.
Ngelixa ukhetha izixhobo ngokuchanekileyo, kuyayimfuneko ukomeleza uhlolo kunye nolawulo lwezixhobo ezingafunekiyo ukuthintela ukuqhekeka kobushushu obungaphantsi.
Ihlelwe ngoMeyi kaMeyi Jiang kwi-Aluminum
IXESHA LOKUQALA: USep-16 ukuya ku-523
