NgokweSicwangciso sokuPhunyezwa samva nje soPhuhliso olukumgangatho oPhezulu woShishino lweAluminium (2025-2027), olukhutshwe ngamasebe karhulumente asithoba aquka iSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi ngoLwesihlanu, iChina ijolise ekuphuculeni ukomelela kunye nokhuseleko lwekhonkco lokubonelela nge-aluminium kunye nokukhusela indawo ehamba phambili yehlabathi kushishino ngo-2027. izinto kunye neemveliso.
Okujoliswe kuko okungundoqo kuquka ukonyuka koovimba be-bauxite basekhaya nge-3% ukuya kwi-5% kunye nokunyusa imveliso ye-aluminiyam esetyenzisiweyo ukuba ibe ngaphezulu kwe-15 lezigidi zeetoni. Ukufezekisa oku, i-China iya kuphumeza umgaqo-nkqubo owenziwe ngokutsha we-aluminiyam yokungenisa impahla ekrwada ukukhuthaza ukuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle okukumgangatho ophezulu ohlangabezana nemigangatho yelizwe. Ukongeza, iimarike ze-aluminiyam kunye ne-alumina yexesha elizayo ziya kuxhaswa ukubonelela amashishini ngezixhobo zokulawula umngcipheko.
Esi sicwangciso sichaza amaqhinga okomeleza unikezelo lwemathiriyeli ekrwada, ukukhulisa uyilo lwemizi-mveliso, ukukhuthaza ukusungulwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kunye nokuqinisekisa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ishishini liza kugxininisa ekwakheni i-aluminium processing hubs, kunye ne-30% ubuncinane ye-electrolytic aluminium umthamo osebenza ngamandla kwaye uhambelana nokusingqongileyo, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla acocekileyo ngaphezu kwe-30%, kunye nodaka olutsha olubomvu lwezinga lokusetyenziswa olubanzi oludlula i-15%. Kutshintsho lwetekhnoloji, impumelelo ekunyibilikeni kwekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nokusetyenzwa okunzulu kuya kulandelwa ukuqhuba ukukhula okutsha kokusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium.
Nangona i-China inovimba abaninzi be-bauxite, umgangatho wemithombo uphantsi, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yemarike. Esi sicwangciso sifuna umjikelo omtsha wokuhlola izimbiwa, ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphambili zezimbiwa zasekhaya, ukuze kuchongwe oovimba abatsha abanokubuyiselwa. Eminye imilinganiselo ibandakanya ukuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa ngokutsha kwealuminiyam kunye nokuphuhlisa iziseko zosetyenziso olubanzi lwenkunkuma eninzi eqinileyo kunye nemithombo yemizi-mveliso.
Ngo-2027, injongo kukuphucula kakhulu ubuchule bokusungula iteknoloji, ukuphumeza impumelelo kwizinto ezitsha zokugqibela, kunye nokukhulisa abaqhubi abatsha bokukhula kokusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium, ngokukodwa ukuxhasa iiprojekthi ezinkulu zelizwe kunye neemodeli eziphambili zemveliso.
IAluminiyam isetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokwakha, lweemoto, ukupakisha, umbane, umbane, kunye nolwaselwandle. Esi sicwangciso siza ngexesha lokunyuka kwemfuno ye-aluminium yehlabathi, ngelixa ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, urhulumente wase-US wabeka intlawulo ye-25% kwintsimbi kunye ne-aluminium evela kumazwe onke.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-29-2025
